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G8B01

SIGNALS AND EMISSIONS · - Frequency changing; bandwidths of various modes; deviation; intermodulation

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Which mixer input is varied or tuned to convert signals of different frequencies to an intermediate frequency (IF)?

  1. AImage frequency
  2. BLocal oscillator
  3. CRF input
  4. DBeat frequency oscillator
Why In a superheterodyne receiver the mixer produces the sum and difference of the two frequencies fed into it, and the IF filter is built for one fixed frequency. Since the IF stage cannot move, the local oscillator is tuned so that the difference between it and the desired incoming signal always equals that fixed IF. Tuning the radio across the band is really just tuning the local oscillator: LO = signal frequency plus or minus the IF.
Watch out The RF input is whatever the antenna delivers, so you do not vary it to select a station; the beat frequency oscillator works later in the chain to make CW and SSB audible, and the image frequency is an unwanted response, not an input you tune.
Fixed IF, moving LO: turning the dial turns the local oscillator, not the IF.
HamSandwich explanation, first draft. The question and answers are the NCVEC text.
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The rest of G8B

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  4. G8B04 What is the stage in a VHF FM transmitter that generates a harmonic of a lower frequency signal to reach the …
  5. G8B05 Which intermodulation products are closest to the original signal frequencies?
  6. G8B06 What is the total bandwidth of an FM phone transmission having 5 kHz deviation and 3 kHz modulating frequency?
  7. G8B07 What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 M…
  8. G8B08 Why is it important to know the duty cycle of the mode you are using when transmitting?
  9. G8B09 Why is it good to match receiver bandwidth to the bandwidth of the operating mode?
  10. G8B10 What is the relationship between transmitted symbol rate and bandwidth?
  11. G8B11 What combination of a mixer's Local Oscillator (LO) and RF input frequencies is found in the output?
  12. G8B12 What process combines two signals in a non-linear circuit to produce unwanted spurious outputs?
  13. G8B13 Which of the following is an odd-order intermodulation product of frequencies F1 and F2?
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