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G4D10

AMATEUR RADIO PRACTICES · - Speech processors; S meters; sideband operation near band edges

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How close to the lower edge of a band's phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

  1. AAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment
  2. BAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment
  3. CAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
  4. DAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
Why With lower sideband, all your transmitted energy sits below the displayed carrier (suppressed carrier) frequency, spreading down about 3 kHz for a typical voice signal. To keep every part of that signal inside the band or segment, the displayed frequency must be at least 3 kHz above the lower edge. Remember that FCC rules hold you responsible for your entire emitted bandwidth, not just the dial reading.
Watch out Setting the dial below the edge, or only 1 kHz above it, puts part or all of the LSB energy outside the authorized segment, which is a violation even though the displayed number looks close to legal.
LSB talks downward: stay 3 kHz up from the bottom edge. USB talks upward: stay 3 kHz down from the top edge.
HamSandwich explanation, first draft. The question and answers are the NCVEC text.
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The rest of G4D

  1. G4D01 What is the purpose of a speech processor in a transceiver?
  2. G4D02 How does a speech processor affect a single sideband phone signal?
  3. G4D03 What is the effect of an incorrectly adjusted speech processor?
  4. G4D04 What does an S meter measure?
  5. G4D05 How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly ca…
  6. G4D06 How much change in signal strength is typically represented by one S unit?
  7. G4D07 How much must the power output of a transmitter be raised to change the S meter reading on a distant receiver…
  8. G4D08 What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 M…
  9. G4D09 What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz USB signal with the displayed carrier frequency set to 14.347 MHz?
  10. G4D10 How close to the lower edge of a band's phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3…
  11. G4D11 How close to the upper edge of a band's phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3…
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