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E5C06

ELECTRICAL PRINCIPLES · Coordinate systems and phasors in electronics: rectangular coordinates; polar coordinates; phasors; logarithmic axes

E5C06E5C →

What does the impedance 50 - j25 ohms represent?

  1. A50 ohms resistance in series with 25 ohms inductive reactance
  2. B50 ohms resistance in series with 25 ohms capacitive reactance
  3. C25 ohms resistance in series with 50 ohms inductive reactance
  4. D25 ohms resistance in series with 50 ohms capacitive reactance
Why In rectangular notation an impedance is written R + jX, where the real part is resistance and the imaginary part is reactance. The sign of the j term tells you the type: positive j means inductive reactance, negative j means capacitive reactance. So 50 - j25 ohms is 50 ohms of resistance in series with 25 ohms of capacitive reactance.
Watch out The choice naming 25 ohms resistance with 50 ohms of reactance simply swaps the two numbers; the real part always comes first and the number attached to j is always the reactance.
Real part first, j part second. Minus j = Capacitor (think 'C' for 'cellar', below the line).
HamSandwich explanation, first draft. The question and answers are the NCVEC text.
← E5C05 All of E5C E5C07 →

The rest of E5C

  1. E5C01 Which of the following represents pure capacitive reactance of 100 ohms in rectangular notation?
  2. E5C02 How are impedances described in polar coordinates?
  3. E5C03 Which of the following represents a pure inductive reactance in polar coordinates?
  4. E5C04 What type of Y-axis scale is most often used for graphs of circuit frequency response?
  5. E5C05 What kind of diagram is used to show the phase relationship between impedances at a given frequency?
  6. E5C06 What does the impedance 50 - j25 ohms represent?
  7. E5C07 Where is the impedance of a pure resistance plotted on rectangular coordinates?
  8. E5C08 What coordinate system is often used to display the phase angle of a circuit containing resistance, inductive…
  9. E5C09 When using rectangular coordinates to graph the impedance of a circuit, what do the axes represent?
  10. E5C10 Which point on Figure E5-1 best represents the impedance of a series circuit consisting of a 400-ohm resistor…
  11. E5C11 Which point in Figure E5-1 best represents the impedance of a series circuit consisting of a 300-ohm resistor…
  12. E5C12 Which point on Figure E5-1 best represents the impedance of a series circuit consisting of a 300-ohm resistor…
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